A circuit with no breaks is called a closed circuit.

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Multiple Choice

A circuit with no breaks is called a closed circuit.

Explanation:
A current needs a continuous path to flow. When there are no breaks in the conducting path, the loop from the power source, through the loads, and back to the source is complete, so current can circulate—the circuit is closed. If there’s a break anywhere in the loop, current can’t flow, which is an open circuit. A short circuit is a different situation where a low-resistance path bypasses the intended load, causing a surge of current, not simply the absence of breaks. De-energized means the source isn’t supplying power, which doesn’t address whether the loop is complete. So a circuit with no breaks is correctly called a closed circuit.

A current needs a continuous path to flow. When there are no breaks in the conducting path, the loop from the power source, through the loads, and back to the source is complete, so current can circulate—the circuit is closed. If there’s a break anywhere in the loop, current can’t flow, which is an open circuit. A short circuit is a different situation where a low-resistance path bypasses the intended load, causing a surge of current, not simply the absence of breaks. De-energized means the source isn’t supplying power, which doesn’t address whether the loop is complete. So a circuit with no breaks is correctly called a closed circuit.

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