An example of an active listening skill is to

• A. Planning what to say next
• B. Paraphrasing what has been said
• C. Taking notes after the conversation
• D. Nodding during the conversation

Answer: (B)

Active listening means showing you understand and are processing what the other person is saying, not just hearing words. Paraphrasing what has been said demonstrates this by restating the message in your own words, which confirms you understood the content and meaning. It also invites the speaker to correct any misinterpretation, strengthening communication and trust.

The other behaviors don’t prove understanding in the same way. Planning what to say next shifts focus to your reply rather than the speaker's message. Taking notes after the conversation misses the chance to confirm details while they’re still fresh. Nodding is a helpful cue that you’re listening, but it doesn’t verify comprehension or clarify meaning as paraphrasing does.